Lesson 5 verbs action transitive intransitive answer key – The Lesson 5: Verbs Action Transitive Intransitive Answer Key delves into the fascinating world of verbs, providing a comprehensive guide to their classification and usage. This resource will empower learners with the knowledge to accurately identify and employ transitive and intransitive verbs, enhancing their communication skills and fostering a deeper understanding of grammar.
Transitive verbs, which require a direct object to complete their meaning, and intransitive verbs, which do not, play crucial roles in sentence construction. This guide meticulously explains the distinctions between these two types of verbs, providing clear examples and practical tips for their identification.
Transitive Verbs
Transitive verbs express actions that require a direct object to complete their meaning. The direct object receives the action of the verb.
Examples of Transitive Verbs, Lesson 5 verbs action transitive intransitive answer key
| Transitive Verb | Direct Object | Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| eat | pizza | I eat pizza every Friday. |
| drive | car | She drives a red car. |
| paint | house | They are painting the house blue. |
| send | I sent an email to my boss. |
Intransitive Verbs: Lesson 5 Verbs Action Transitive Intransitive Answer Key
Intransitive verbs express actions that do not require a direct object. They are complete in themselves.
Examples of Intransitive Verbs
- run
- jump
- sleep
- cry
- laugh
Verb Identification
To identify transitive verbs, look for verbs that require a direct object to complete their meaning. Intransitive verbs do not require a direct object.
Key Differences between Transitive and Intransitive Verbs
- Transitive verbs require a direct object, while intransitive verbs do not.
- Transitive verbs can be changed into passive voice, while intransitive verbs cannot.
Tips for Identifying Transitive Verbs
- Ask yourself if the verb can be followed by a noun or pronoun that receives the action of the verb.
- Try changing the verb into passive voice. If the verb can be changed into passive voice, it is transitive.
Tips for Identifying Intransitive Verbs
- Ask yourself if the verb can stand alone without a direct object.
- Try changing the verb into passive voice. If the verb cannot be changed into passive voice, it is intransitive.
Verb Usage
Transitive verbs must be used with a direct object. Intransitive verbs must not be used with a direct object.
Common Errors Associated with Verb Usage
- Using a transitive verb without a direct object
- Using an intransitive verb with a direct object
Examples of Correct and Incorrect Verb Usage
- Correct:I eat pizza. (Transitive verb used with a direct object)
- Incorrect:I eat. (Transitive verb used without a direct object)
- Correct:The dog runs. (Intransitive verb used without a direct object)
- Incorrect:The dog runs the ball. (Intransitive verb used with a direct object)
User Queries
What is the difference between a transitive and an intransitive verb?
Transitive verbs require a direct object to complete their meaning, while intransitive verbs do not.
How can I identify transitive and intransitive verbs?
Transitive verbs can be identified by asking “what” or “whom” after the verb. Intransitive verbs cannot be followed by a direct object.
What are some common errors associated with verb usage?
Common errors include using transitive verbs without a direct object and using intransitive verbs with a direct object.
